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The
orginal scribe of the Bharata epic
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Academic
organizations are a very unique kind of social institution - they are a curious
combination of entities with a singular focus as well as plural perspectives.An
institution of this kind is often found to be aft abode of advanced learning with
a particular focus, and at the same time, a confluence of many ideas, beliefs
" and theories. As a national institution of advanced research, CIIL combines
in itself traits ofboth these types. As a truly multeistic organ of the Department
of Secondary and Higher Education of the Ministry of Human Resource Development,
Government of India, CIIL .
- assimilates
and distributes the fruits of its research to all peer institutions,
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Provides
ready manpower to such efforts in research and devlopment in the universities
and instiutions provided they share the interest of CIIL, and
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house
all varieties of thoughts, theories and practices in language sciences - often
seemingly contradictory but each one having its own heritage and importance.
I
strongly believe that academic institutions must be deeply embedded in their societies.
Although universities were established in the medieval period to provide knoweldge
and training in only a few major professions, by the 19th century they became
creators of new knoweldge and began indulging in basic research. In the modern-day
societies, academic bodies have become the most important social instituions in
the complex process of knoweldge creation and distribution,
and therefore, they stand at the center of our societies. These institutions have
also taken on a political function in society in that they often serve as centers
of socio-political thought, and train those who eventually become members of the
social, political and literary elite.
Pages
from a Kharosthi manuscript
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The
political economy of Higher Education
shows that an important priority in the recent period has been to modemise our
systems, which, unfortunately led to urbanisation of our space, leading to a quick
rise of the middle class constituencyand its strong desire to see avenues of upward
mobility expanded. As the new urban middle class grew in power, they increasingly
threw their weight behind educational reform, so that basic and secondary education
has had, over the last few decades, a steady growth among the classes that coulQ
afford it. And, as their numbers grew, the supply of students who were capable
of, and interested in, getting a higher education also grew. Ultimately this growing
demand put pressure on all governments to expand allinstitutions of advanced education.
But there has been very little realization that these institutions owe their rise
to the common man and that it is: therefore, necessary to contribute to their
welfare in as many ways as possible. The special efforts that CIIL has made in
protecting, promoting and documenting our little known linguistic heritage by
archiving 118 Indian languages, including 80 tribal languages, has been a step
in that direction. The harnessing of higher education to the broader needs of
national socio-cultural and economic development should be the focus of the present times.