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1.  Types of Writing Systems

  • Proto-Writing: Rudimentary with small no of signs & room for interpretation(Mixtec & Naxi)
  • Logographic: Numerous signs, each one for morpheme. (Ex: Sumerian Cuneiform, Khitan Chinese, Classic Yi, Jurchen)
  • Logo-phonetic: Two types of signs: For morphemes & for sounds(Ex:Maya, Akkadian/ Assyrian cuneiform, Hieroglyphic, Japanese)
  • Ideographic Symbols representing ideas. Ideally, can be read by anyone


More varieties

  • Syllabic: Mostly phonetic, rest for number, punctuation. (Ex:Iberian, Linear A & B Cherokee, Cypriot, Old Persian, Meroitic)
  • Consonantal Alphabetic: Vowels unwritten. (Ugaritic, Arabic,Proto-Canaaite & Phoenician, Berber & Tifinagh, Aramaic)
  • Syllabic Alphabetic: Brahmi and its descendents - both syllabary & alphabet.
  • C and V Alphabetic: Separate consonant & vowel symbols. (Avestan, Coptic, Cyrillic, Futhark, Glagolitic, Korean hangul, Ogham)


 
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